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Fill Dirt Calculator

Figure out how many cubic yards of fill dirt it takes to fill a hole, raise a low spot or level part of the yard. Fill settles and compacts, so the calculator adds 15% by default.

Area to cover
Depth and material
Material density

Typical for loose fill dirt (about 1 ton per cubic yard); it settles, so the default adds 15% extra.

Cost (optional)

You need

8.52 cubic yards

≈ 8.52 tons · 230 cubic feet · includes 15% extra

20 ft20 ftdepth6 in
Area400 sq ft
Cubic feet230
Cubic yards8.52
Cubic meters6.51
Tons (US)8.52
Pounds17,037

Bags

1 cu ft bag230

Cubic yards = area (sq ft) × depth (ft) × (1 + 15%) ÷ 27 · Tons = cubic yards × 2,000 lb ÷ 2,000

Report a problem or suggest a feature

For a round hole (like an old pool or stump), use the circle shape and enter the diameter and the depth of the hole.

How much fill dirt do you need?

How much fill dirt for common areas (cubic yards / tons, no extra added)

Area3 in deep6 in deep12 in deep24 in deep
100 sq ft0.93 yd³ / 0.93 t1.85 yd³ / 1.85 t3.7 yd³ / 3.7 t7.41 yd³ / 7.41 t
200 sq ft1.85 yd³ / 1.85 t3.7 yd³ / 3.7 t7.41 yd³ / 7.41 t14.81 yd³ / 14.81 t
500 sq ft4.63 yd³ / 4.63 t9.26 yd³ / 9.26 t18.52 yd³ / 18.52 t37.04 yd³ / 37.04 t
1,000 sq ft9.26 yd³ / 9.26 t18.52 yd³ / 18.52 t37.04 yd³ / 37.04 t74.07 yd³ / 74.07 t

Tons assume 2,000 lb per cubic yard. Add extra for waste and settling when you order.

How to use this calculator

  1. Measure the length and width (or the diameter of a round area). Use any unit — feet, inches, yards or meters.
  2. Split odd shapes into rectangles, circles and triangles, and add each one with “Add another area”.
  3. Enter the depth. Results update as you type: cubic yards, tons and bags.
  4. Optionally enter a price to estimate the cost.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between fill dirt and topsoil?

Fill dirt is subsoil with little organic matter — good for raising grade because it compacts and doesn’t rot. Topsoil is the richer top layer that plants grow in.

How much does a yard of fill dirt weigh?

Roughly 2,000 lb (about 1 ton) when loose and dry, and noticeably more when wet or compacted.

Is it cheaper to buy bags or bulk?

For anything over about 1 cubic yard, bulk delivery is usually cheaper per cubic yard than bags, though you pay a delivery fee. Bags make sense for small jobs, top-ups and places a truck can’t reach.